Tire Size 305/70r18 in Inches
Tire Size 305/70r18 is equivalent to 34.8x12r18 in inches, offering a unique blend of durability and performance. This tire’s dimensions are designed to meet the demands of various road conditions and vehicle types, providing an excellent balance between control, stability, and comfort. Let’s delve into its details, focusing on the relevant metrics and inch measurements.
305/70r18 in inches
The following table offers detailed information to gain a comprehensive understanding of the breakdown of tire features and metrics.
| Feature | Metric | Inches |
|---|---|---|
| Tire Height | 885 mm | 34.8″ |
| Tread Width | 305 mm | 12″ |
| Rim Diameter | 457.2 mm | 18″ |
| Sidewall Height | 214 mm | 8.4″ |
| Circumference | 2778.9 mm | 109.3″ |
| Revolutions | 360 per km | 580 per mile |
Dimension Breakdown
The tire size 305/70R18 is a standardized code that provides essential information about the tire’s key specifications. Here’s how to interpret this code:
- “305”: This is the section width of the tire, measured in millimeters. It signifies the width of the tire from one sidewall to the other. The section width for this tire is 305mm, equivalent to approximately 12 inches.
- “70”: This number is the aspect ratio of the tire, a percentage representing the height of the tire’s sidewall as a proportion of the tire’s width. For a 305/70R18 tire, the aspect ratio is 70, which means the sidewall height is 70% of 305 mm, or approximately 214 mm (about 8.4 inches).
- “R”: This letter stands for Radial, indicating the tire’s construction. Radial tires have layers of fabric with cord plies arranged at 90 degrees to the direction of travel, providing greater strength and flexibility.
- “18”: This is the wheel diameter, in inches, that the tire is designed to fit. For this tire size, the intended wheel diameter is 18 inches.
Replacement Tire Size
Ensuring replacement tires have an overall diameter within 3% of the 305/70R18 tire size is crucial for proper performance and compatibility.
| Tire Size | Overall Diameter | Difference |
|---|---|---|
| 295/70R18 | 34.3″ (871 mm) | -1.6% |
| 345/60R18 | 34.3″ (871 mm) | -1.6% |
| 325/65R18 | 34.6″ (879 mm) | -0.7% |
| 285/75R18 | 34.8″ (885 mm) | 0% |
| 275/80R18 | 35.3″ (897 mm) | 1.4% |
| 315/70R18 | 35.4″ (899 mm) | 1.6% |
| 375/60R18 | 35.7″ (907 mm) | 2.5% |
Overall Diameter
The overall diameter of a 305/70R18 tire is 885 mm or 34.8 inches. This measurement represents the total height of the tire from the ground to the top of the tread.
It is essential to consider the overall diameter when selecting a tire, as it impacts the clearance between the tire and the vehicle’s body or suspension components.
Tread Width
The tread width of a 305/70R18 tire is 305 mm or 12 inches. This measurement represents the width of the tire’s contact patch with the road surface.
A wider tread width can provide improved traction, particularly in wet or slippery conditions, while a narrower tread width may contribute to reduced rolling resistance and better fuel efficiency.
Rim Diameter
The rim diameter of a 305/70R18 tire is 457.2 mm or 18 inches. This measurement represents the diameter of the wheel to which the tire is mounted.
It is crucial to ensure that the tire and wheel diameters match to maintain proper fitment and avoid potential safety issues.
Sidewall Height
The sidewall height of a 305/70R18 tire is 214 mm or 8.4 inches. This measurement represents the distance between the tire’s bead (the part that seals against the wheel) and the tread.
A taller sidewall can provide a more comfortable ride, allowing for increased tire flex and better absorption of road imperfections. On the other hand, a shorter sidewall may offer improved handling and steering response, as there is less tire flex during cornering.
Circumference
The circumference of a 305/70R18 tire is 2778.9 mm or 109.3 inches. This measurement represents the distance around the outer edge of the tire. As the circumference directly impacts the number of tire revolutions per mile, it is essential in determining speedometer accuracy and overall vehicle performance.
Revolutions
The 305/70R18 tire has 360 revolutions per kilometer or 580 revolutions per mile. This measurement is crucial for calibrating speedometers and odometers and calculating fuel efficiency and overall vehicle performance.
Tire Construction
Tire construction plays a vital role in the performance and durability of a tire. The 305/70R18 tire size typically features radial construction, denoted by the “R” in the tire size designation.
Radial construction involves placing the reinforcing belts at a 90-degree angle to the tread centerline, which increases strength and flexibility compared to other construction methods, such as bias-ply or belted bias tires. This design also improves fuel efficiency, longer tread life, and enhanced ride comfort.
Our Observation
The 305/70r18 tire size presents a well-rounded blend of performance and durability. Its tread width of 12 inches provides a wide contact patch with the road, enhancing traction and stability.
The sidewall height of 8.4 inches offers impressive shock absorption and ride comfort, while its overall diameter of 34.8 inches contributes to increased ground clearance and off-road prowess. The radial construction ensures longevity and fuel efficiency.
However, potential buyers should be aware that the larger overall diameter may require adjustments to the vehicle’s speedometer and odometer readings due to the lower number of revolutions per mile. The 305/70r18 is a reliable choice for individuals seeking a tire with versatile performance capabilities and robust construction.
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